Nuts & Seeds Library
Peanut
بادام زمینی

Peanut

Arachis hypogaea
Hot · Dry

Peanut — humble legume packed with protein, niacin, and resveratrol.

Overview

Botanically a legume, peanuts behave like nuts in the kitchen. They deliver plant protein, niacin, folate, and the antioxidant resveratrol at a fraction of the cost of tree nuts, making them one of the world's most accessible nutritious foods.

Traditional perspective

Historical use

Persian street tradition treats peanuts as warming and energizing — a humble, satisfying fuel for workers, students, and travelers. Roasted with salt and shell, they have become a global comfort snack.

Traditional applications

Plant protein and fiber for satiety and steady energy · Niacin supports skin and energy metabolism · Monounsaturated fats contribute to heart-friendly diets

Cultural significance

From Tehran's bazaar carts to American baseball stadiums, roasted peanuts are a universal everyday food shared across cultures.

Modern scientific evidence

Benefits supported by contemporary research — informational only, not medical advice

  • Plant protein and fiber for satiety and steady energy
  • Niacin supports skin and energy metabolism
  • Monounsaturated fats contribute to heart-friendly diets
  • Resveratrol antioxidant similar to that found in red grapes
  • Magnesium supports muscle and nervous-system function

Nutritional profile

Protein~7 g per 1 ozFiber~2.5 g per 1 oz
Vitamins
  • Niacin (B3)
  • Folate
  • Vitamin E
  • Thiamin (B1)
Minerals
  • Magnesium
  • Phosphorus
  • Manganese
  • Copper
Antioxidants
  • Resveratrol
  • p-Coumaric acid
Healthy fats
  • Monounsaturated fats
  • Linoleic acid
Other notable nutrients
  • Coenzyme Q10 (small amounts)

How it's commonly used

  • Snack on a small handful (~28 nuts, 1 oz)
  • Spread natural peanut butter on whole-grain toast with banana
  • Add to stir-fries, satay sauces, and rice noodle bowls
  • Stir into oatmeal or yogurt for protein boost

Cautions & considerations

  • Peanut allergy is one of the most common — and serious — food allergies
  • Choose mold-tested brands to minimize aflatoxin exposure
  • Salted varieties add sodium

Ask Holistic Health AI about Peanut

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Frequently asked questions

+Is peanut butter healthy?

Yes, when it is just peanuts (and maybe salt). Look for natural brands without added sugar or palm oil.

Sources & references

Reviewed by Holistic Health AI Editorial Team Last updated Reviewed for educational accuracy