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The Herb Library

Botanicals catalogued by their Persian nature — to be read, prepared, and lived with.

Saffron
زعفران

Saffron

Warm · Dry

Uplifts mood, supports the heart.

Rose
گل سرخ

Rose

Cool · Moist

Calms the heart, soothes the spirit.

Ginger
زنجبیل

Ginger

Hot · Dry

Kindles digestion, dispels cold.

Turmeric
زردچوبه

Turmeric

Warm · Dry

Cleanses the liver, eases inflammation.

Cinnamon
دارچین

Cinnamon

Hot · Dry

Warms circulation, balances sweetness.

Fennel
رازیانه

Fennel

Warm · Dry

Soothes the stomach, eases bloating, brightens the eyes.

Cardamom
هل

Cardamom

Warm · Dry

Sweetens the breath, lifts the heart, eases nausea.

Sumac
سماق

Sumac

Cool · Dry

Cools the liver, sharpens appetite, tames rich foods.

Mint
نعناع

Mint

Warm · Dry

Refreshes the spirit, calms the stomach, clears the head.

Chamomile
بابونه

Chamomile

Warm · Dry

Quiets the nerves, draws out tension, invites deep sleep.

Black Seed
سیاه‌دانه

Black Seed

Hot · Dry

Strengthens immunity — Avicenna called it 'cure for all but death'.

Licorice
شیرین‌بیان

Licorice

Warm · Moist

Soothes the throat, harmonizes formulas, supports adrenals.

Thyme
آویشن

Thyme

Hot · Dry

Opens the chest, clears the lungs, supports respiratory health.

Borage
گل گاوزبان

Borage

Warm · Moist

Lifts melancholy, calms the heart — the classic Persian gladdener.

Fenugreek
شنبلیله

Fenugreek

Hot · Dry

Warms the joints, nourishes blood, balances sugar.

Dill
شوید

Dill

Warm · Dry

Calms colic, aids digestion, freshens the breath.

Tarragon
ترخون

Tarragon

Warm · Dry

Stirs appetite, soothes nerves, a staple of Persian sabzi.

Persian Basil
ریحان

Persian Basil

Warm · Dry

Lifts the spirit, clears the head, sweetens the breath.

Cumin
زیره

Cumin

Warm · Dry

Kindles digestion, dispels gas, slims the body.

Coriander
گشنیز

Coriander

Cool · Dry

Cools heat, calms the heart, soothes the stomach.

Lavender
اسطوخودوس

Lavender

Hot · Dry

Lifts melancholy, quiets the mind, eases headaches.

Sage
مریم‌گلی

Sage

Hot · Dry

Sharpens memory, eases sweats, strengthens the gums.

Marshmallow
ختمی

Marshmallow

Cool · Moist

Soothes dry coughs, calms the urinary tract, softens dryness.

Golpar
گلپر

Golpar

Warm · Dry

The Persian angelica — eases joint cold, balances fava beans.

Barberry
زرشک

Barberry

Cool · Dry

Cleanses the liver, cools fever, awakens the appetite.

Garlic
سیر

Garlic

Hot · Dry

A classic immune ally that supports circulation and heart health.

Rosemary
اکلیل کوهی

Rosemary

Warm · Dry

Sharpens memory and focus, supports circulation and digestion.

Holy Basil (Tulsi)
ریحان مقدس

Holy Basil (Tulsi)

Warm · Dry

An adaptogenic herb that helps the body meet daily stress.

Ashwagandha
آشواگاندا

Ashwagandha

Warm · Dry

Rooting adaptogen for stress resilience, sleep, and steady energy.

Milk Thistle
خار مریم

Milk Thistle

Cool · Dry

Traditional liver tonic — supports the body's natural detox pathways.

Dandelion
قاصدک

Dandelion

Cool · Dry

A bitter green that supports digestion, the liver, and gentle cleansing.

Peppermint
نعناع فلفلی

Peppermint

Cool · Dry

Cooling aromatic that soothes digestion and eases tension headaches.